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Tag Archives: plants

Enchanted Plants, by Varla A. Ventura

Enchanted Plants: A Treasury of Botanical Folklore and Magic, by Varla A. Ventura
Weiser Books, 1578638607, 288 pages, April 2025

Varla A. Ventura’s book Enchanted Plants: A Treasury of Botanical Folklore & Magic incorporates stories/legends, scientific/botanical information, folk information, magickal uses, and medicinal purposes for each selected plant.

First, let me start by commenting on the sheer beauty of this book:

1. The colors are rich and vibrant – from the spot gloss front and back cover to all the pages in between.

2. The art-nouveau-inspired illustrations are stunning. (The first thing I did was to flip through all the pictures, then go back through and really STUDY the artwork.) Each illustration magnificently enhances the experience.

3. The organization and layout is easy to follow and wonderfully presents the information in a visually appealing manner.

4. The gold gilded page edges are of collector’s quality which is additionally enhanced by the gold foiling on the front and back cover.

It is absolutely beautiful.

As a budding herbalist, my first stop was Chapter 4 “Among the Fields and Valleys: Wildflowers, Meadowlands, and Other Things to Gather – Dandelion.” After noting the botanical name, native locale, common names, medicinal properties, and magical properties, the Ventura provides general conceptions and/or personal insights for the plant, noting that it is and has always been considered a weed. She then recalls the story of Hans Christian Andersen’s “The Conceited Apple Branch” which plays with the theme of vanity and gratitude.

“Just then, the young countess who had placed the bough in the vase and her ladies came into the room. Cradled delicately in her hand was a flower of some kind. Carefully, the countess removed the leaves and then the apple branch saw it. [T]here appeared the feathery seed crown of the despised yellow dandelion… ’Isn’t it beautiful?’ the young lady exclaimed.”1

In organizing the information in such a way, Ventura creates a template for organic learning and teaching. Rather than simply providing factual information, the information is embedded and enhanced with modern traditions and folklore that can help with retention of information and practical applications.

Each chapter feels like a warm and inviting visit with my grandmother – full of wisdom, insight, stories, lessons, and love/respect for the natural/botanical world that is all around. My only regret is that there are not more chapters; however, it leaves room to hope for a second book!

I plan to use Enchanted Plants as a starting point and reference to teach, guide, and grow my children. With its mixture of stories, botany, general medicinal information (if applicable), and life lessons the possibilities are extensive! When teaching the chapter on the dandelion, I envision teaching my kids how to make daisy chains, the folklore of blowing seeds to the wind, how to make dandelion honey, and the benefits of dandelion tea.

And lastly, while this book does not provide specific recipes or spells, it pairs wonderfully with home apothecary guides (like Nicole Apelian’s, Forgotten Home Apothecary), herbalism books for magical purposes (like Scott Cunningham’s Encyclopedia of Magical Herbs), and tarot cards (like Michael Tierra and Candis Cantin’s The Herbal Tarot).

Enchanted Plants would be a valuable addition to both beginning and advanced herbalists looking to add additional insight to repertoire, magic users, plant enthusiasts, folk-lore lovers, and collectors of beautiful books. This book would also make a thoughtful gift for plant-loving bibliophiles.

What a gem of a book!

Herbal Intelligence, by David Hoffmann

Herbal Intelligence: Plant Teachers and the Return of Viriditas, by David Hoffmann
Healing Arts Press, 1620556146, 256 pages, March 2024

David Hoffmann’s Herbal Intelligence: Plant Teachers and the Return of Viriditas is more than just a book on herbal medicine; it is a philosophical and practical exploration of the deep intelligence of plants, human relationships with nature, and the evolving role of herbalism in contemporary times. Hoffmann, a seasoned herbalist and a fellow of Britain’s National Institute of Medical Herbalists, brings decades of experience and scholarship to this work, integrating traditional wisdom with modern scientific insights.

The title immediately intrigued me, particularly the emphasis on “viriditas,” a concept popularized by Hildegard von Bingen, referring to the life-giving green force of nature. In a time when herbalism is increasingly commercialized and detached from its roots, Hoffmann’s book serves as both a wake-up call and a guide for reconnecting with the true essence of plant medicine.

One of the book’s strengths is its ability to weave together history, science, and spiritual philosophy. Hoffmann presents a compelling argument for the intelligence of nature, illustrating how plants have coevolved with humans and other species in ways that suggest a deep, symbiotic relationship. His discussion of biodiversity, chemodiversity, and ecological interactions is both enlightening and accessible, making complex topics digestible for a broad audience.

The book is structured in a way that allows readers to approach herbalism from multiple angles. Hoffmann begins by exploring the ancient roots of herbal medicine, examining how early humans observed and utilized plants for healing. He then moves into modern herbalism, discussing the exponential growth of peer-reviewed research on phytotherapy and the role of herbs in contemporary healthcare.

Perhaps most intriguing is his critique of the commodification of herbalism. He warns against the dangers of separating herbal medicine from its cultural and ecological roots, emphasizing that herbs should remain integrated with holistic health practices rather than becoming mere pharmaceutical substitutes. Hoffmann’s call for a return to traditional, community-based herbalism is particularly compelling in today’s wellness industry, where herbal supplements are often marketed with little regard for their origins or intended uses.

A highlight of Herbal Intelligence is Hoffmann’s practical approach to herbalism. While he provides a scholarly foundation, he also offers personal insights, case studies, and techniques for deepening one’s relationship with plants. He encourages readers to engage with herbal medicine not just intellectually but experientially—through direct interaction with plants, mindful harvesting, and preparation of remedies.

One of the most striking aspects of the book is Hoffmann’s ability to bring scientific evidence into alignment with intuitive plant wisdom. He presents studies on medicinal plant use in animals, which reinforce the idea that humans are not the only species that rely on herbal medicine for survival. This exploration of interspecies herbalism was something I hadn’t encountered in many other herbal texts, and it added a fresh perspective to the discussion.

I also appreciated his examination of the social and political dimensions of herbal medicine. Hoffmann does not shy away from discussing how herbalism intersects with issues of social justice, sustainability, and healthcare accessibility. His argument that herbal knowledge should remain freely available to communities rather than monopolized by corporations resonates deeply with the ethos of grassroots herbalism.

Hoffmann’s writing is engaging and well-researched, striking a balance between being academic and approachable. While some sections are dense with scientific terminology, he does an excellent job of breaking down complex ideas into digestible explanations. His passion for the subject is evident throughout the book, making it an inspiring read for both beginners and seasoned herbalists.

The book is well-organized, with clear chapter divisions that allow readers to navigate topics easily. Hoffmann’s use of historical anecdotes, personal reflections, and case studies makes the content relatable and engaging.

For those new to herbalism, some sections may feel a bit advanced, especially when he delves into biochemistry and the ecological roles of plant compounds. However, even readers without a background in science will find valuable insights, as Hoffmann consistently brings the discussion back to practical applications.

Overall, Herbal Intelligence is an essential read for anyone interested in herbal medicine, ecology, and holistic health. Hoffmann presents a compelling vision of herbalism as a living tradition that must be preserved and adapted responsibly for the modern world.

I highly recommend this book to herbalists, naturopaths, botanists, and anyone interested in deepening their connection with plants. It is especially relevant to those concerned with sustainability and the ethics of herbal medicine, as it thoughtfully critiques commercialization while offering solutions for maintaining herbalism’s integrity.

For me, this book was both an educational and spiritual journey, reinforcing my belief in the interconnectedness of all living beings. It has inspired me to approach herbalism with greater mindfulness and to advocate for the preservation of traditional plant knowledge. If you’re looking for a book that goes beyond the standard herbal guide and delves into the philosophy, science, and ethics of plant medicine, Herbal Intelligence is a must-read.

Healing Plants of Renaissance Florence, by Angela Paine

Healing Plants of Renaissance Florence: The Development of Herbal Medicine in Florence, by Angela Paine
Moon Books, 1803413115, 296 pages, January 2025

Healing Plants of Renaissance Florence: The Development of Herbal Medicine in Florence by Angela Paine offers a fascinating exploration into the world of botany during the Renaissance period in Florence. Paine’s work is an intricate blend of history, science, and herbalism, which provides readers with both an educational and captivating journey into the past. Whether you’re a lover of ancient history or herbalism, this book is packed with fascinating details about plant medicine during one of Italy’s most interesting times.

In “Part 1: Introduction”, Paine introduces readers to this topic by events that spurred her own interest in healing plants of Renaissance Florence: her time working at the National Library restoring ancient books, the exhibit The Botany of Leonardo da Vinci, and discovering the Medici family grew medicinal plants in gardens to make their own medicine.

From here, Paine sets the scene for readers with a vivid depiction of Florence during the Renaissance. She shares overviews of the members of the Medici family lineage that promoted medicinal herbs: Giovanni di Bucci, Cosimo the Elder, Lorenzo the Magnificent, Cosimo I de’ Medici, Francesco de’ Medici, and Ferdinando de’ Medici. It was absolutely fascinating to learn about Cosimo I de’ Medici’s interest in alchemy, which consumed his son Francesco de’ Medici much to the city’s dismay. I also loved how Paine shares the socio-cultural events during the lives of these Medici family members, including the plague beginning in 1478 and banking developments like the double entry system.

“This was a time when the whole world was changing, due to numerous voyages of exploration. Medicinal, food and decorative plants were being transported across the world and transplanted into countries where they had never grown before. The Medici were as excited as everyone else by the new plants, and they had the means to acquire them and grow them in their botanic gardens.”2

In “Part 2: Healing Plants of the Renaissance” Paine details the plants most used during this time based on the research of Cristina Bellorini. Bellorini authored Speziale al Giglio, which is “a detailed study of the account books of the apothecary shops.”3 Drawing from Bellorini’s writing, Paine covers the twenty-two most commonly used healing plants during this time, which include Aloe, Dill, Ivy, Lemon, Mustard, Rose, Sage, and more.

For each plant, Paine provides an introduction and sketch, botanical description, list of healing properties, chemistry of the plant, modern research about the plant’s use, how to use the plant, and contraindications (when not to use the plant). Some plant entries also include guidance on dosage. Herbalists will absolutely love this section, likewise those interested in learning more about how to incorporate plants into their healing work will benefit from the information on the medicinal properties. I found it very cool to think about the connection between myself and those in Renaissance Florence using these plants for the same purposes!

“Part 3: Exotic Healing Plants Used in Renaissance Florence” covers the imported plants Cosimo I was able to cultivate in his garden and use for healing purposes. Paine gives these plants the same thorough description as the common plants. Some of the plants covered in this section are Cinnamon, Dragon’s Blood Tree, Liquorice, and Nutmeg.

Finally, Paine concludes with “Part 4: Poisonous Plants in Renaissance Florence”. While she doesn’t provide full-detailed descriptions of the plants, she shares about the widespread use of poison during this time, detailing how the Medici were especially aware of dangers and took  measures to protect themselves. From soldiers coating their knives with poison to a few drops being put in a wine glass, the uses of poisons were extensive and Paine gives a great overview of the common poisons present at this time. Nevertheless, these plants were also used for medical purposes, albeit not without their risks.

Overall, Healing Plants of Renaissance Florence is a well-researched book that will appeal to history enthusiasts, herbalists, and anyone interested in the intersection of medicine, alchemy, and botany. Paine successfully brings to life the rich tapestry of Renaissance botanical practices, offering readers a unique glimpse into a world where the properties of plants were just being discovered for use in rapidly changing times. Her coverage of the influence of the Medici family in cultivating plant medicine and recording the process through their writings is a captivating piece of history, one I had never before known about. For those interested in further research, Paine has included a thorough reference list that is sure to lead readers to other insightful discoveries of Renaissance plants.

Plants of Power, by Stacey Demarco and Miranda Mueller

Plants of Power: Cultivate Your Garden Apothecary and Transform Your Life, by Stacey Demarco and Miranda Mueller
Rockpool Publishing, 1925924351, 352 pages, September 2021

“Go touch grass.” This is a sentiment that I really took to heart this past spring, summer, growing season or whatever else you want to call it. I ended up going ham in my little yard and definitely bit off more than I could chew this season. Clearing out the unwanted and planning for what I did want around me was rough and it’s still a work in progress. 

It’s through this little foray into the growing stuff side of life that made this book ping my interest radar. So, I waddled over to my shelf just to see what I had over there. Whelp, I will admit I had no books on plants. None, zip, zilch.

I want a practical plant space. I want it full of good strong allies ready and willing to help me out when I need it in exchange for the love and care I have to give. And with a hesitant chuckle, I began to read Plants of Power: Cultivate Your Garden Apothecary and Transform Your Life by Stacey Demarco and Miranda Mueller. This book is a good book, a great book even, and it has definitely taught me a thing or two.

I was aware that our ancestors, those who walked before us, had a deep connection to the land. It fed them, gave them the raw materials needed to build tools and shelter, the power to mend wounds and ease illness, all things we have lost touch with today. They found the plants that lessened swelling and eased a headache by observing what we nowadays can glean from a quick google search provided by science and electricity. This was their science; our science is much different. Don’t get me wrong, science is great, but it is also not so great. 

“Talk of how a plant might alter consciousness has increased the chance of that plant being banned by authorities, usually with a campaign of fear.”4

It’s the sad truth. We are so disconnected from the land and how to use it that we fear what should not be feared, we demonize what should be respected and we cherry pick which plants get this treatment. We do not shun the Lily just because it’s lethal to cats. We ignore the fact that the bulb of the Daffodil is bad for both us and our canine companions as we edge walkways with them. There are so many wonderful plant allies that have been done dirty just because we do not understand them the way we once did. I better cut this off here though and move onto the book proper here.

Part One

This book, past the intro, is divided into two main sections. The first part consists of six bite sized charters that covers a little about our authors and some general plant knowledge.

The first chapter is the meet-the-author chapter. Here we get an abridged version of their life paths away and back to the land. The next two cover nature and the land. The patterns that appear in nature have lessons to teach us if only we would slow down and listen, tending the land that we have is a great way to do this by the by. Be this land a full yard or a few pots on a balcony, it’ll do you some good me thinks.

The second half of the chapters are less about the land itself and more about the plants and what we can do for/with them. Did you know that plants can sense your intent? What about the fact that there’s two, two different ways to compost? What about using the moon and zodiac signs in your planting and harvesting? I sure as heck didn’t. I’d recommend paying extra attention to these sections, as they were quite eye opening for me and I’m sure they will also be for you.

Part Two

Here we get into the greenery proper. The plants are split into sections based on season and each plant gets a few pages to itself. These pages are laid out as follows. First, the common name at the top and the scientific one directly underneath it. Then, under that a box is further quick info like other names, planetary rulings, and a little correspondence list. Past the box is a quick blurb on the plant, some notes on its cultivation and foraging.

The really fun part of this section, the crafts section. In the crafts section, we get a bit of a mix bag from recipes for food like mint pesto and even mouthwash to meditations and salves centered on our plant in question.

Y’all my wallet gonna hate me this coming spring! I’m kidding…maybe… But in all seriousness coming out of the reading gauntlet (I tore through this book in three days) I have a deeper appreciation for the earth and the plants that I already have been tending. Which are a few mints, some common sage bushes, rosemary and a marshmallow, in case you were curious. My wishlist of plants has also become obscenely long, but it will be thinned out as I research further on which ones will grow best in my area. I hope to add at least two plants from this book as well as many, many more mint plants in pots so I can make all the mint pesto I want (recipe page 180).

Miscellaneous

I did have some minor issues with this book. Don’t you go scrunching your face up at these words, remember it’s physically impossible to fully please everyone with what you create and you just gotta roll with it. The biggest, most glaring issue is where is the index?! There’s usually an index in books like this. I don’t normally need to use the index, but in looking for the page with that mint pesto recipe, the index was sorely missed. I mean I eventually found it, but it would have been so much faster and less frustrating had there been an index.

These next two wishes were not mine originally. My wonderfully accepting and former chef father pointed out that some of the plants with an edible craft do not have a basic flavor profile. While this particular nit-pick isn’t a big one, it’s still something that might have been nice. The last one is phonetic spelling on some of the names. We spent a good twenty minutes debating the pronunciation of Comfrey over coffee one afternoon. While it was invigorating to whip out my phone and prove myself correct, this particular inclusion would have made the discussion unnecessary.

Overall Plants of Power is a great book, well worth the coin for this particular ware. This book would be a good fit for someone who doesn’t have much knowledge about plants and their real uses beyond being a pretty thing outdoors. As a beginner in the plant world there is so much more to learn but that’s what research is for and this book is a great place to start from.

The basic info provided is enough to get an idea of what you might want to start growing. This would help to keep the budding gardener from becoming overwhelmed by the sheer volume of things out there to learn. Why spend hours learning all the ins and outs of growing say an olive tree if you know for a fact you don’t have the space or proper growing conditions for one?

I would also think someone with an intermediate to advanced knowledge of plants would also find value in Plants of Power. Even if they don’t exactly learn anything “new”, the different perspectives these two authors bring to the table ought to open doors to revelations and breakthroughs that might otherwise have laid dormant.